| Abstract: |
Suppose G is a real reductive Lie group. In its purest
form, abstract harmonic analysis asks for a description of the unitary
dual of G, the set of equivalence classes of its irreducible unitary
representations. For example, if G is the circle group, the unitary
dual amounts to the sines and cosines underlying Fourier series. On
the other hand, if G is the additive group of real numbers, the
unitary dual amounts to the exponential functions appearing in the
theory of the Fourier transform. One of the outstanding problems in
the subject has been to describe the unitary dual of G in general.
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